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Elisha’s miraculous recovery of the axe head in 2 Kings 6:1–7 is illustrative of the gospel, for it portrays six key features of the good news.
- The effects of sin. A man among Elisha’s prophetic guild was cutting a tree with a borrowed axe when the iron head flew off the handle and sank to the bottom of the nearby river Jordan. Its loss incurred a debt. Similarly, our sin results in a debt before God because we sin with bodies and souls He made and gave to us and for which we are accountable to Him. The iron sank to the bottom of the river, and sin leads to death and the grave, “for the wages of sin is death” (Rom. 6:23).
- Appeal to God for deliverance. When the axe head sank into the river, the laborer cried out to the prophet Elisha for help: “Alas, my master!” (2 Kings 6:5). The Bible teaches us to appeal to God for deliverance from sin. Only God can rescue us. Through the prophet, God supplied the man’s need. Mercifully, God provides for our need through His Son, Jesus Christ.
- Christ’s substitutionary sacrifice. Elisha recovered the axe head by cutting off a stick from a tree and throwing it into the river. Christ is also called “the Branch” (Zech. 3:8) who was forsaken, “cut off” (Isa. 53:8), who gave Himself for us on a tree, the cross.
- Christ’s descent and ascent. Now with Christ in view, the path of the iron to the riverbed anticipates His entry into our plight. He came “in the likeness of sinful flesh” (Rom. 8:3), bore our sin, died, and was buried. The Lord Jesus was baptized in the same river and publicly committed Himself to this path. As the axe head was miraculously raised, so also God miraculously raised Jesus from the dead, never to die again.
- Salvation through faith in Christ. Elisha’s instruction to “take it up” (2 Kings 6:7) might easily be overlooked because of the extraordinary events of the miracle. The man must take the axe head; otherwise, it remains out of his possession, and he is still in debt. Likewise, it is vital to respond to the gospel with faith in Christ. Without faith, we remain in sin, but with faith we benefit from the power of His death and resurrection. Elisha’s words moved the man to take the axe, and Christ moves us by His Spirit to take up His offer of forgiveness and eternal life through faith in Him.
- The free offer of the gospel. The prophet raised the axe head and restored it to the man without fee. Our greatest need is met by God’s free gift: “The free gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord” (Rom. 6:23).
The miracle of the axe head leads us to the depths that Christ entered and God’s gracious provision of faith, forgiveness, and eternal life through Him. “Thanks be to God for his inexpressible gift!” (2 Cor. 9:15).